In the realm of modern smartphones, few devices have made as significant an impact as the Apple iPhone 12. Launched in October 2020, the iPhone 12 has gained a reputation for its impressive specifications and cutting-edge technology. With features designed to enhance user experience, it offers a seamless blend of performance, design, and innovation that has captivated consumers worldwide. This article delves into the comprehensive details of the iPhone 12’s specifications, highlighting its standout features and capabilities.
From its Super Retina XDR display to the powerful A14 Bionic chip, the iPhone 12 sets a new standard for what a smartphone can achieve. Additionally, with capabilities such as 5G connectivity and an advanced dual-camera system, it caters to both tech enthusiasts and everyday users. Join us as we explore the full specifications of the Apple iPhone 12 and discover why it remains a top choice for those seeking a high-performance smartphone.
Full Specifications
Network
| Technology: | GSM / CDMA / HSPA / EVDO / LTE / 5G |
| 2G bands: | GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900 |
| CDMA 800 / 1900 | |
| 3G bands: | HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100 |
| CDMA2000 1xEV-DO | |
| 4G bands: | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 32, 34, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 46, 48, 66, 71 – A2172 |
| 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 46, 48, 66 – A2403, A2404 | |
| 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 32, 34, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 46, 48, 66, 71 – A2402 | |
| 5G bands: | 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 12, 20, 25, 28, 38, 40, 41, 66, 71, 77, 78, 79, 260, 261 Sub6/mmWave – A2172 |
| 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 12, 20, 25, 28, 38, 40, 41, 66, 77, 78, 79 Sub6 – A2402, A2403, A2404 | |
| Speed: | HSPA, LTE, 5G, EV-DO Rev.A 3.1 Mbps |
Launch
| Announced: | 2020, October 13 |
| Status: | Available. Released 2020, October 23 |
Body
| Dimensions: | 146.7 x 71.5 x 7.4 mm (5.78 x 2.81 x 0.29 in) |
| Weight: | 164 g (5.78 oz) |
| Build: | Glass front, glass back, aluminum frame |
| SIM: | Nano-SIM + eSIMNano-SIM + Nano-SIM (China) |
| IP68 dust tight and water resistant (immersible up to 6m for 30 min) Apple Pay (Visa, MasterCard, AMEX certified) |
Display
| Type: | Super Retina XDR OLED, HDR10, Dolby Vision, 625 nits (HBM), 1200 nits (peak) |
| Size: | 6.1 inches, 90.2 cm2 (~86.0% screen-to-body ratio) |
| Resolution: | 1170 x 2532 pixels, 19.5:9 ratio (~460 ppi density) |
| Protection: | Ceramic Shield glass |
Platform
| OS: | iOS 14.1, upgradable to iOS 18.6 |
| Chipset: | Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) |
| CPU: | Hexa-core (2×3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4×1.8 GHz Icestorm) |
| GPU: | Apple GPU (4-core graphics) |
Memory
| Card slot: | No |
| Internal: | 64GB 4GB RAM, 128GB 4GB RAM, 256GB 4GB RAM |
| NVMe |
Main Camera
| Dual: | 12 MP, f/1.6, 26mm (wide), 1.4µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS 12 MP, f/2.4, 13mm, 120˚ (ultrawide), 1/3.6″ |
| Features: | Dual-LED dual-tone flash, HDR (photo/panorama) |
| Video: | 4K@24/25/30/60fps, 1080p@25/30/60/120/240fps, HDR, Dolby Vision HDR (up to 30fps), stereo sound rec. |
Selfie camera
| Single: | 12 MP, f/2.2, 23mm (wide), 1/3.6″, 1.0µm SL 3D, (depth/biometrics sensor) |
| Features: | HDR |
| Video: | 4K@24/25/30/60fps, 1080p@25/30/60/120fps, gyro-EIS |
Sound
| Loudspeaker: | Yes, with stereo speakers |
| 3.5mm jack: | No |
Comms
| WLAN: | Wi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6, dual-band, hotspot |
| Bluetooth: | 5.0, A2DP, LE |
| Positioning: | GPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, QZSS |
| NFC: | Yes |
| Radio: | No |
| USB: | Lightning, USB 2.0 |
Features
| Sensors: | Face ID, accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometer |
| Ultra Wideband (UWB) support |
Battery
| Type: | Li-Ion 2815 mAh (10.78 Wh) |
| Charging: | Wired, PD2.0, 50% in 30 min 15W wireless (MagSafe) 15W wireless (Qi2) – requires iOS 17.4 update |
Misc
| Colors: | Black, White, Red, Green, Blue, Purple |
| Models: | A2403, A2172, A2402, A2404, iPhone13,2 |
| SAR EU: | 0.99 W/kg (head) 0.99 W/kg (body) |
| Price: | € 239.00 / $ 193.00 / £ 174.43 / ₹ 43,999 |
Our Tests
| Performance: | AnTuTu: 568674 (v8) GeekBench: 4067 (v5.1) GFXBench: 58fps (ES 3.1 onscreen) |
| Display: | Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal) |
| Camera: | Photo / Video |
| Loudspeaker: | -24.4 LUFS (Very good) |
| Battery (old): | Endurance rating 84h |
Key Features of the Apple iPhone 12
The Apple iPhone 12 introduced several notable features that enhance the user experience and showcase Apple’s commitment to innovation. One of the standout features is its 5G capability, enabling faster download speeds and improved connectivity. The design is also striking, featuring flat edges reminiscent of earlier models, giving it a modern yet classic appeal.
The device comes in multiple colors, including blue, green, red, white, and black, appealing to a wide range of users. Additionally, the ceramic shield front cover offers up to four times better drop performance, enhancing durability.
Design and Build Quality
Apple’s design approach with the iPhone 12 emphasizes both aesthetics and functionality. The device has an aluminum frame and a glass back, maintaining a premium feel in hand. The IP68 water and dust resistance rating means it can withstand submersion in water up to 6 meters for 30 minutes, making it suitable for outdoor use and everyday mishaps.
The overall dimensions are compact and user-friendly, making it easy to operate with one hand. The new design not only offers style but also enhanced ergonomics, appealing to users who prioritize both appearance and comfort.
Performance and Battery Life
Powering the iPhone 12 is the innovative A14 Bionic chip, which significantly improves performance and efficiency compared to its predecessor. The chip is built on a 5-nanometer process, allowing for more transistors and increased performance output.
A14 Bionic Chip Overview
The A14 Bionic chip boasts a 6-core CPU and a new 4-core GPU, delivering incredible speed for demanding applications, including gaming and video editing. Benchmarks reveal that the iPhone 12 performs exceptionally well in multitasking and graphics-intensive tasks, putting it ahead of many competitors on the market. Furthermore, battery life is impressive, lasting up to 17 hours of video playback, making it a reliable choice for day-long use.
Camera Capabilities and Photography
The camera system on the iPhone 12 has seen notable enhancements, featuring a dual-camera setup with a 12MP ultra-wide and wide lens. This allows for versatile photography options, whether capturing stunning landscapes or close-up portraits. The Night mode feature is particularly impressive, allowing users to take bright and clear photos in low light conditions.
Moreover, the addition of Smart HDR 3 optimizes images automatically for clarity and detail, further enhancing the photography experience. Users can also capture Dolby Vision HDR video, providing greater flexibility in video production and creativity.
Display Technology and Quality
The iPhone 12 features a 6.1-inch Super Retina XDR display that sets a new standard for smartphone screens. This OLED technology provides vibrant colors, deep blacks, and exceptional brightness levels.
Super Retina XDR Display Explained
With a resolution of 2532 x 1170 pixels, the display achieves an impressive pixel density of 460 ppi, ensuring sharp images and smooth text rendering. The display supports HDR10 and Dolby Vision, allowing for viewing content in high dynamic range. This makes it perfect for streaming videos and enjoying gaming experiences, providing immersive visuals that enhance overall user engagement.
Software Experience with iOS
The iPhone 12 operates on the latest version of iOS, offering a seamless user experience filled with intuitive features and app compatibility. Users benefit from constant updates that include new features and security enhancements, ensuring that their device remains relevant and secure over time.
Moreover, the ecosystem around iOS makes it easy to integrate with other Apple products, such as the Apple Watch or iPad, providing a cohesive experience across devices.
Comparison with Other iPhone Models
When compared to its predecessors like the iPhone 11, the iPhone 12 offers significant upgrades in performance, display quality, and connectivity features. While the iPhone 11 relied on the A13 Bionic chip, users looking for enhanced speed and efficiency will find the A14 Bionic to be a substantial improvement.
Additionally, the camera capabilities and the introduction of 5G make the iPhone 12 a future-proof device for users wanting the latest technology. Compared to higher models like the iPhone 13 or 14, users may note differences in camera features and battery life but will still find the iPhone 12 remarkably competent for everyday use.
Accessories and Compatibility
The iPhone 12 is compatible with a range of accessories, including MagSafe options, which enhance the charging experience with easy attachment magnets. This feature also opens up possibilities for a new line of accessories, including cases, chargers, and wallets designed to work seamlessly with the iPhone 12.
Furthermore, it supports wireless charging and accessories like AirPods and Apple Watch, making it an integral part of the Apple ecosystem. This compatibility ensures users can maximize their experience with added functionality and ease of use.
